E-Liquid Safety Precautions: A Complete Guide

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Published on July 17, 2020 ,  Updated 24 July 2025

Vaping has become part of daily life for millions of people. But while vape kits and pods often get all the attention, there's one thing that sits quietly on shelves and drawers, sometimes forgotten, sometimes mishandled, and that's e-liquid. And the truth is, e-liquid safety is something not enough people talk about.

If you're keeping bottles around the house, refilling tanks at your desk, or carrying nic shots in your bag, it’s worth asking a few simple questions: How safe is your vape juice? Are you handling it properly? Is it stored where it should be? Let’s walk through everything you need to know about keeping yourself and the people around you safe when using vape liquid.

What Chemicals Are in Vaping Liquid?

What Chemicals Are in Vaping Liquid?

First things first: what are you actually vaping? Most e-liquids contain four main ingredients:

  • Vegetable Glycerin (VG): used for vapour production
  • Propylene Glycol (PG): carries flavour and provides the throat feel
  • Nicotine: optional, and available in various strengths
  • Food-grade flavourings: usually used in the food and beverage industry. Now, also being used in e juice for awesome flavours.

Nicotine is the most important thing to handle with care. In high enough concentrations, it can be toxic through skin contact, inhalation, or ingestion. That’s why nicotine vape juice should always be treated like a household chemical, not something you leave lying around.

To learn about vape juices and their different types, check our Guide on Vape Juice.

E-Liquid Safety Tips Every Vaper Should Consider

It’s easy to overlook the basics. You open a bottle, fill up your tank, and put the rest away. But safety is in the small details. Here are some vape juice handling tips that every vaper should follow:

  • Wear gloves when handling nicotine shots. Even small spills on your fingers can lead to absorption through the skin.
  • Wipe down surfaces if any juice leaks during refilling, especially if you have kids or pets around.
  • Don't vape from damaged or unsealed bottles. If the cap’s cracked or the liquid smells strange, don’t risk it.
  • Shake your e-liquid before use. This helps evenly mix flavourings and nicotine (if added), reducing the chance of inconsistent nicotine intake.

You don’t need a science degree to handle vape liquid safely, just a few good habits.

How to Store E-Liquid Properly

How to Store E-Liquid Properly

One of the most overlooked risks is where you keep your vape juice. People leave bottles on sunny windowsills, in glove boxes, or under bathroom sinks, all of which are bad ideas.

So, how to store e-liquid safely? Keep these in mind:

  • Keep e-liquid away from heat and light. Store bottles somewhere dry and out of direct heat, like a shelf or closed box. Too much warmth can spoil the ingredients and make the liquid harsh.
  • Avoid bathrooms and kitchens. Moisture and humidity can affect the chemical stability of your juice and compromise the seal of the bottle.
  • Make sure the lid is screwed on properly. Oxygen exposure leads to oxidation, which changes the colour and strength of the juice.
  • Never store e-liquid near food, medicine, or drinks. You don’t want it to be mistaken for something edible.

According to the MHRA (Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency), all nicotine-containing e-liquids sold in the UK must be sealed, labelled, and childproof by law, but once it’s in your home, storage becomes your responsibility.

These are just some of the best practices for storing vape juice, and they go a long way in keeping it safe and effective.

Pets and E-Liquid

Let’s not forget furry friends. Cats and dogs are naturally curious, and many e-liquid bottles are small enough for them to chew. The Pet Poison Helpline reports that even licking a small amount of spilled nicotine e-liquid can be dangerous for pets.

To stay safe:

  • Never leave vape products on sofas, floors, or pet-accessible surfaces.
  • Don’t vape near your pet’s food or bed.
  • Clean up leaks immediately and bin any tissues or wipes used to soak them.

How to Keep Your Nicotine Vape Juice Safe

How to Keep Your Nicotine Vape Juice Safe

We’ve covered the basics of storage and handling, but what else should you keep in mind when thinking about how you keep your nicotine vape juice safe?

  • Label bottles properly if you mix your own liquids. Confusion can lead to the wrong nicotine dose.
  • Keep bottles in a lockable box if you vape in a shared home or workplace.
  • Use separate syringes or droppers for each liquid when decanting to prevent cross-contamination.

These steps help you stay in control of your setup, especially if you’re using shortfills or DIY liquids.

Liquid Safety for Households with Kids

Here’s where things get serious. E-liquid safety for households with kids isn’t optional; it’s absolutely essential.

Nicotine is a poisonous substance when consumed by children. A report from Lumen Learning (Child Development and Health) showed a spike in child hospital admissions due to accidental ingestion of e-liquids, often from bottles left on countertops or in handbags.

To keep kids safe:

  • Store e-liquids out of reach and out of sight.
  • Never decant e-liquids into unlabelled containers.
  • Educate older children about what vaping liquids are and why they must never touch them.

If a child ever swallows or touches nicotine vape juice, reach out to a doctor immediately. Ingesting even a small amount can cause symptoms like vomiting, dizziness, and increased heart rate.

This isn’t just a tip, it's one of the most critical vape liquid precautions.

Choosing the Safest Vape Juice in the UK

Choosing the Safest Vape Juice in the UK

If you're looking for the safest vape juice in the UK, there are a few signs of a well-made, properly regulated liquid:

  • It meets TPD (Tobacco Products Directive) guidelines.
  • It comes in a sealed, child-resistant bottle.
  • The label includes the name and address of the manufacturer, batch number, ingredients, nicotine strength, and health warnings.

Stick to trusted UK brands that follow MHRA rules, such as Alectrofag. If a liquid comes in a plain bottle with no label or smells like chemicals, stay away.

For those concerned about chemical additives, you might also be looking for the best organic vape juice in the UK. While “organic” isn’t a common classification for e-liquids, some brands do market VG-only or additive-free options. Just remember, even organic VG needs to be handled with the same care.

What to Do if E-Liquid Expires

All e-liquids have a shelf life of usually 12 to 24 months from manufacture. After this, ingredients like flavourings can break down, and the nicotine can become harsh or inactive.

How to spot expired e-liquid:

  • The liquid looks darker than normal.
  • It separates, even after shaking.
  • It smells “off” or burnt.
  • The flavour tastes weak, bitter, or chemical.

If you’ve got expired bottles, don’t vape them. Never tip vape liquid into the drain. Nicotine is toxic to aquatic life.

Instead:

  • Screw the cap on tightly.
  • Seal it in a bag or container.
  • Bin it in household waste.

Some local authorities in the UK may offer recycling for vape packaging, but you’ll need to check with your council first.

Final Thoughts on Vape Liquid Precautions

E-liquid safety doesn’t take much effort, but it does take awareness. Once you make these precautions part of your routine, they’ll become second nature.

If you’re ever unsure about how to handle a certain type of vape juice or how to store it long term, speak to a specialist at your local vape shop. And always check the label if it’s missing vital information; don’t take chances with it.

Stay safe, stay informed, and keep your vaping clean, controlled, and cautious.

Nick Nortcliffe – Vape Product Reviewer

Store Manager & Content Writter

Nick Nortcliffe runs the Alectrofag shop in Old Swan, Liverpool, where he’s been helping people switch from smoking to vaping for over six years. Having quit a 30-a-day cigarette habit himself back in 2014, Nick knows exactly how tough it can be, and how worth the switch really is. That experience helps him connect with customers on a real level, offering advice that comes from someone who’s been there.

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